996 Turbo / GT2 Turbo discussion on previous model 2000-2005 Porsche 911 Twin Turbo and 911 GT2.

996TT 3.8 pistons

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Old Nov 28, 2008 | 06:46 PM
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Now that is craftsmanship, clean, nice port & polish.

Originally Posted by cjv
CP Pistons make pistons and you can get great steel liners from Neil at Performance Developments.

I have a spare set of 102 mm pistons if you are interested. I have had just about every manufacturer of 102 mm pistons made. I'm now using 105.7 mm pistons.

Also be aware that many people sell 102 mm pistons as a 3.8 displacement. They are not. With a standard crank throw that is under 3.8L displacement. They just round out to 3.8L. You can get the correct size to get a true 3.8 displacement and have your liners honed accordingly.



 
Old Nov 28, 2008 | 06:55 PM
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Originally Posted by art4iza
Now that is craftsmanship, clean, nice port & polish.
The liners are steel ....... note the thickness. They were designed for the torque this motor will be generating. Generally, there is no need for this kind of thickness.
 
Old Nov 28, 2008 | 10:41 PM
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liners

Originally Posted by cjv
The liners are steel ....... note the thickness. They were designed for the torque this motor will be generating. Generally, there is no need for this kind of thickness.
I don't understand about the thickness, don't they have to match the factory liners to fit in the block? Thanks for the input, CJ.
 
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 03:32 AM
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Originally Posted by x50plt
yes, that is what we are looking at I just wanted to make sure that the problems posted were not with the Mahle parts. they look great. thanks Jean
Welcome. Been using and racing with Mahle 3.8 for four years now in summer heat, proven and tested. and it is a fast car, 60-130mph in 6.2 seconds with 2 shifts at close to 1 bar only.
 
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 03:43 AM
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Now with 3.8Liter...Is it bigger bore or bigger stroke?

According to Todd K...Stock sleeves and rods r the weakest parts on stock engine

BTW....Any idea where the cheapest place to get OEM parts or used OEM parts in a good condition?
 
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 08:05 AM
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Originally Posted by x50plt
I don't understand about the thickness, don't they have to match the factory liners to fit in the block? Thanks for the input, CJ.
No, they do no have to match. There is some machine work involved on the case, but not much.

As additional clarification, Porsche uses nickasil piston and lines which are very
light and appropriate for certain power/force applications involving limited rod/piston ratio's. Increase these forces past a certain point and forces exerted on the liners will distort the liners causing failure.
 

Last edited by cjv; Nov 29, 2008 at 09:12 AM.
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 08:31 AM
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Originally Posted by Shotcaller
Now with 3.8Liter...Is it bigger bore or bigger stroke?

According to Todd K...Stock sleeves and rods r the weakest parts on stock engine

BTW....Any idea where the cheapest place to get OEM parts or used OEM parts in a good condition?
It can be either. Most people go to the bigger bore because it is cheaper along with not having to change rod length or piston centerline. This is required due to deck height. The stock 3.6 uses 100 mm pistons. People add 2 mm to the size of the piston for approximately .2L gain. Not a full .2L gain. Rules as well as Porsche Racing have recently changed in this regard which has allowed for true 4.0L's in racing.

The stock crank is 76.4 mm. If you add 4 mm's to the throw of the crank you pick up 2L gain in displacement . The difference in the two is the torque gained with the crank option.

The sleeves and rods are one of the weakest parts on the stock engine especially when you start playing with bore and stroke. The nikasel liners are really not strong enough for these applications. That is why in ultra high turbo applications the Mahle pistons are not commonly used. In addition, they do not lend themselves to easily adapting to increasing the lift and duration of your cams due to their limited dome relief cuts.

Note: Please do not confuse what I am saying with what Jean has said regarding Mahle. Jean is talking about a track race motor designed to run many continuous hours at ten tens. To do this they lower the power to attain far greater continuous longevity. The design of the motors are vastly different. The questions is, do you want all the power you can get for bursts or two to three laps or do you want all the power you can get for endurance type competition? In the later, your power is really limited by heat sink.

When you stroke the motor you need to either shorted you rod length or lower the centerline of your piston. In either case you are changing the rod/piston angle which puts additional pressure/forces on you piston liners. Again, you must design you liners for these additional forces. Especially with the stroker modification as the torque will increase dramatically. It will also kick in at a lot lower rpm range.

In KA's motor we designed 105.7 mm buckets with a 80.5 mm crank. This was coupled with one of a kind single lobe custom designed intake and exhaust cams. We should see well over 1000 foot pounds of torque at around 1200 rwhp @ 1.3 bar. The motor internals (including the heads/gaskets/o-ringing/studs) is designed for well over 1.3 bar and with the GT42R turbo's it will be more than up to the task.
 

Last edited by cjv; Nov 29, 2008 at 09:00 AM.
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 09:42 AM
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Originally Posted by cjv
It can be either. Most people go to the bigger bore because it is cheaper along with not having to change rod length or piston centerline. This is required due to deck height. The stock 3.6 uses 100 mm pistons. People add 2 mm to the size of the piston for approximately .2L gain. Not a full .2L gain. Rules as well as Porsche Racing have recently changed in this regard which has allowed for true 4.0L's in racing.

The stock crank is 76.4 mm. If you add 4 mm's to the throw of the crank you pick up 2L gain in displacement . The difference in the two is the torque gained with the crank option.

The sleeves and rods are one of the weakest parts on the stock engine especially when you start playing with bore and stroke. The nikasel liners are really not strong enough for these applications. That is why in ultra high turbo applications the Mahle pistons are not commonly used. In addition, they do not lend themselves to easily adapting to increasing the lift and duration of your cams due to their limited dome relief cuts.

Note: Please do not confuse what I am saying with what Jean has said regarding Mahle. Jean is talking about a track race motor designed to run many continuous hours at ten tens. To do this they lower the power to attain far greater continuous longevity. The design of the motors are vastly different. The questions is, do you want all the power you can get for bursts or two to three laps or do you want all the power you can get for endurance type competition? In the later, your power is really limited by heat sink.

When you stroke the motor you need to either shorted you rod length or lower the centerline of your piston. In either case you are changing the rod/piston angle which puts additional pressure/forces on you piston liners. Again, you must design you liners for these additional forces. Especially with the stroker modification as the torque will increase dramatically. It will also kick in at a lot lower rpm range.

In KA's motor we designed 105.7 mm buckets with a 80.5 mm crank. This was coupled with one of a kind single lobe custom designed intake and exhaust cams. We should see well over 1000 foot pounds of torque at around 1200 rwhp @ 1.3 bar. The motor internals (including the heads/gaskets/o-ringing/studs) is designed for well over 1.3 bar and with the GT42R turbo's it will be more than up to the task.
WOW!!! and thanks for explainations

BTW...Who is KA's ?
 
Old Nov 29, 2008 | 05:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Shotcaller
WOW!!! and thanks for explainations

BTW...Who is KA's ?
Killer Angel

https://www.6speedonline.com/forums/...-j-maring.html
 

Last edited by cjv; Nov 29, 2008 at 07:06 PM.
Old Feb 22, 2009 | 08:17 AM
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X50plt...I pm'd you...got a question for ya! Thanks.
 
Old Feb 22, 2009 | 09:23 AM
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Originally Posted by rapidtransit
i have 2000 miles on perfect bore 3.8 piston & cyls. no problems . 01 tt 3.8 fvd conversion.
X50Pplt,

Here is a picture of the "perfect bore" set up per rapidtransit's post...



Pm or email me for details...

rhonda@fvd.us
 
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Old Feb 22, 2009 | 10:12 AM
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Originally Posted by cjv
It can be either. Most people go to the bigger bore because it is cheaper along with not having to change rod length or piston centerline. This is required due to deck height. The stock 3.6 uses 100 mm pistons. People add 2 mm to the size of the piston for approximately .2L gain. Not a full .2L gain. Rules as well as Porsche Racing have recently changed in this regard which has allowed for true 4.0L's in racing.

The stock crank is 76.4 mm. If you add 4 mm's to the throw of the crank you pick up 2L gain in displacement . The difference in the two is the torque gained with the crank option.

The sleeves and rods are one of the weakest parts on the stock engine especially when you start playing with bore and stroke. The nikasel liners are really not strong enough for these applications. That is why in ultra high turbo applications the Mahle pistons are not commonly used. In addition, they do not lend themselves to easily adapting to increasing the lift and duration of your cams due to their limited dome relief cuts.

Note: Please do not confuse what I am saying with what Jean has said regarding Mahle. Jean is talking about a track race motor designed to run many continuous hours at ten tens. To do this they lower the power to attain far greater continuous longevity. The design of the motors are vastly different. The questions is, do you want all the power you can get for bursts or two to three laps or do you want all the power you can get for endurance type competition? In the later, your power is really limited by heat sink.

When you stroke the motor you need to either shorted you rod length or lower the centerline of your piston. In either case you are changing the rod/piston angle which puts additional pressure/forces on you piston liners. Again, you must design you liners for these additional forces. Especially with the stroker modification as the torque will increase dramatically. It will also kick in at a lot lower rpm range.

In KA's motor we designed 105.7 mm buckets with a 80.5 mm crank. This was coupled with one of a kind single lobe custom designed intake and exhaust cams. We should see well over 1000 foot pounds of torque at around 1200 rwhp @ 1.3 bar. The motor internals (including the heads/gaskets/o-ringing/studs) is designed for well over 1.3 bar and with the GT42R turbo's it will be more than up to the task.
Chad, that is the best answer I have seen, a wealth of info, thanks. One question if you increase the bore by 2mm and increase the stroke by 4mm to get to 4.0 L does it reduce the forces on the liners, by keeping the ratio close to stock?
 
Old Feb 22, 2009 | 10:34 AM
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Ka

Originally Posted by cjv

Killer Angel is the name of Chad's "996 Turbo project"

He has gone so deep and to such high level of specs that most
of the tuners that he has worked with have learned something from
the project. We all look forward to the car on the street!
 

Last edited by WOODTSTER; Feb 22, 2009 at 10:35 AM. Reason: spelling of angel
Old Feb 22, 2009 | 04:20 PM
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I just want his left overs to put on my car!
 
Old Feb 22, 2009 | 05:40 PM
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Originally Posted by cjv
CP Pistons make pistons and you can get great steel liners from Neil at Performance Developments.

I have a spare set of 102 mm pistons if you are interested. I have had just about every manufacturer of 102 mm pistons made. I'm now using 105.7 mm pistons.

Also be aware that many people sell 102 mm pistons as a 3.8 displacement. They are not. With a standard crank throw that is under 3.8L displacement. They just round out to 3.8L. You can get the correct size to get a true 3.8 displacement and have your liners honed accordingly.



pretty...Id love a set of those!
 


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