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Shifting Technique with Manual Transmission?

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Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:04 PM
  #31  
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Rodolfo,

As devils adv and Paul have written I need to heel to when I brake hard and then downshift.

Coming into turn 1 on NJMP lightening I'm doing about 130 mph and if I don't heel toe and do it your way I need to slow down the car way to much so to avoid the wheel lock up and shutter that has been mentioned. Your corner entry speed is then compromised.

I don't know of any racing book that downplays the importance of heel toenin a manual car.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:08 PM
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Originally Posted by Devils Advocate
In spirited driving situations and track, when you don't rev match and just pop the clutch that immediate power transfer(that big lurch you feel in the car when you do this) can break traction mid-corner and cause you to spin out, or at the very least ruin the fluidity of your driving, thus slowing you down. Not to mention the huge amount of wear and tear you put on your tranny by not "helping" them in such demanding driving, that's a lot of power transferring going into the transmission at those shift points, especially at high rpms.
This is spot on. I can now heel toe and avoid the shutter and it took me a long time to begin to master it.

The car is smoother and I can get around the track faster.
 

Last edited by buck986; Jul 29, 2011 at 06:14 PM.
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:13 PM
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Originally Posted by crazycarlitos
i am not sure if its wise to shift from 4th to 2nd in mid-corner..

i personally like to be in the proper gear before entering the turn
+1

Everyone I have ever spoken too or anything I have ever read on performance driving agrees with you.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Rodolfo
Heel and toe is not really necesary with modern syncronized transmissions.

It was a most, maybe 30 years ago, but now, if you match your car speed with your engine speed, gears almost can go in without using the clutch.


Try going full speed to fourth or fifth, then brake really hard and downshift to fourth, third and second. Gears will go in with no problem.

Most of the downshifting will go down before you enter the corner, and you will be controlling the throttle before you get to the middle of the corner.
I saw that you were referring to track driving... and you cannot be serious. If you are serious, well...

Of course the gear will shift... BUT the car will be unbalanced and the clutch will not last long. Go to a track, and try to push the car to proper track performance, and find out.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:45 PM
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Originally Posted by buckwheat986
+1

Everyone I have ever spoken too or anything I have ever read on performance driving agrees with you.
Except with PDK which allows you to shift mid-corner with perfect car balance.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 06:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Rodolfo
...That is what syncronized transmission do, they syncronize the speed of the motor with the car speed, to make the jerk so slight that it doesnt upset the car.
You are confusing gear meshing with rev-matching. Imagine yourself flying over Turn 1 at Laguna Seca at 110MPH in 4th gear and braking hard for the Andretti Hairpin, where you need 2nd... Just try engaging it without rev-matching (H&T). Good luck!

Have you ever had performance driving coaching? Try PSDS.
 

Last edited by adias; Jul 29, 2011 at 06:54 PM.
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:04 PM
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Originally Posted by adias
You are confusing gear meshing with rev-matching. Imagine yourself flying over Turn 1 at Laguna Seca at 110MPH in 4th gear and braking hard for the Andretti Hairpin, where you need 2nd... Just try engaging it without rev-matching (H&T). Good luck!

Have you ever had performance driving coaching? Try PSDS.
I dont need to imagine,

When I was going thu turn one at laguna seca at about 120mph at 5th I get to the breaking point, shift to 4th, 3th and 2nd and get into the turn.

The problem must be you are trying to go from 4th to 2nd, without passing thru 3th?

The car barely moves. If you want to give it a blip of the throttle to look Cool, you may.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:10 PM
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Originally Posted by adias
Except with PDK which allows you to shift mid-corner with perfect car balance.
Yes...the computer in that PDK is very talented
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:13 PM
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Originally Posted by Rodolfo
I dont need to imagine,

When I was going thu turn one at laguna seca at about 120mph at 5th I get to the breaking point, shift to 4th, 3th and 2nd and get into the turn.

The problem must be you are trying to go from 4th to 2nd, without passing thru 3th?

The car barely moves. If you want to give it a blip of the throttle to look Cool, you may.
OK! Suit yourself. The front straight at LS is a 4th gear segment. If you are using 5th you are not pushing, you are coasting. If the car 'barely moves' entering Turn 2 you are on a Parade Lap.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Rodolfo

When I was going thu turn one at laguna seca at about 120mph at 5th I get to the breaking point, shift to 4th, 3th and 2nd and get into the turn.
this is very confusing...I don't know Latina but you say you go THRU the turn in 5th, get to the breaking point...(in the turn?).... And then shift to 4,3,etc and then get into the turn.

Doesn't make sense to me..sorry.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:22 PM
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Originally Posted by PKing Fast
Your stopping distance is limited by tire traction. Locking your wheels means that your brakes have stopped the wheels faster than the tires can. Heel/toe does not help you brake any faster.



This is the PRIMARY benefit of heel/toe - being aware how fast the engine is spinning and what gear to be in.

Another benefit is that it helps keep the car balanced while shifting, which is important especially mid-corner. HOWEVER, if you're feeling the need to downshift mid-corner, chances are that you've already made a mistake somewhere else (i.e. entering the corner in the wrong gear).
Pk...you are not correct on this for my situation. I am not using heel toe to slow down the car nor am I shifting to slow down the car.

My shutter has nothing to do with my brakes and tires.

It has to do with the transmission and engine revs being out of sync.

Please read sped secrets or "going faster" for the technical details..
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by adias
OK! Suit yourself. The front straight at LS is a 4th gear segment. If you are using 5th you are not pushing, you are coasting. If the car 'barely moves' entering Turn 2 you are on a Parade Lap.
Listen to PKing Fast, he knows what he is talking about. And no, If you need to shift midcorner, it is not always a mistake, maybe it is a doble apex corner, were you enter in one gear, and downshift for the second part of the corner.

In laguna seca I was not in a porsche and dont know if I was in 4th or 5th, the point is that you can donwshift in the straight line with no need for heal and toe in modern cars, and when I say the car barely moved, I ment because of the downshifts, which is what we are talking about hear.

To give some sence to my coment, the guy asking the question is having problems shifting from 1st to 2nd, so what is the point in trying to heal and toe? you only use it a bit while downshifting midcorner, any other time is just showing off.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:24 PM
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Originally Posted by buckwheat986
this is very confusing...I don't know Latina but you say you go THRU the turn in 5th, get to the breaking point...(in the turn?).... And then shift to 4,3,etc and then get into the turn.

Doesn't make sense to me..sorry.
Turn 1 in Laguna Seca is not really a turn, just a kink to the left at the top of the hill. It is taken flat out in 4th gear in a 911, followed by heavy breaking to a tight left hand hairpin. See map HERE.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:25 PM
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Originally Posted by buckwheat986
Pk...you are not correct on this for my situation.

My shutter has nothing to do with my brakes and tires. It has to do with the transmission and engine revs being out of sync.

Please read sped secrets or "going faster" for the technical details..
The problem of your shutter is that you are not engaging gear on the proper time, and that you are letting go of the clutch to hard.

Or you car is on a very unstable situation during that downshift.
 
Old Jul 29, 2011 | 07:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Rodolfo
The problem of your shutter is that you are not engaging gear on the proper time, and that you are letting go of the clutch to hard.

Or you car is on a very unstable situation during that downshift.
Here's what I suggest. Try your technique on the track driving at 8/10 or higher. Do a couple of busy track days, and report back on the condition of your clutch/tranny/engine.

I am not trying to be facetious. Track driving is well documented and taught by several performance driving schools. It's all about smooth driving - emphasis on smooth - with a perfectly balanced car throughout the track line. You have to rev-match on downshifting or you will pay the price. This is fact, not conjecture, But... you'll decide for yourself. Good luck! Cheers!
 


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