Upgraded Turbo HP. What should I be putting down?
Originally Posted by heavychevy
Well I'll put it this this way since it's my car to make my own decision. The Rear Engine is old and outdated technology, EVERYONE knows that, it's bad for handling, it's bad for acceleration, just bad, ask anyone who knows real racing, not drag, it's not a secret. Porsche has just done an awesome job of engineering around it. There IS a reason that Porsche are just about the only RWD cars left around(ever think about that).
Enzo
F430
599
Z06
Elise
Exige
M3
M6
CCR
CCX
S7
Zonda F
Vantage
Viper
SLR
Ford GT
RUF-RT12 (converted to RWD by RUF) I assume you believe RUF doesn't know what they're doing either?
Shall I continue?
And having them as RWD is much bigger than just acceleration, it's about weght, handling, balance etc etc etc.
You are looking past the simple basics of acceleration and adding traction etc into the equation when my point has no relevance to traction. MY CAR IS FASTER AWD, whether you like it or not, and that's the way it's gonna stay, until I decide I dont want it anymore.
As far as whether you keep it AWD or not doesn't matter to me in the least. But posting incorrect information to other forum members *does* matter to me.
The fact of the matter is that none of us are Pcar engineers and you dont know for certain that taking out part of a drivetrain that was designed to be in place affect the car, yeah there are obvious advantages but there are things we couldnt know because we didnt design the car. You may think you can outsmart the engineers by taking out the stuff they put in the car but unless you done an analysis of the complete drivetrain you just never know how that AWD was engineered into the developement of the turbo. I mean we arent talking about vipers here that they took the vert and threw a roof on it without redesigning the chssis accordingly, we are talking about Porsche, the only people good enough to engineer through a bad design.
With that being said, I have an opinion based on my experience and if I want to post it it's my perogative.
I will admit I dont know for a fact why my car is faster AWD,
But I know for a fact that it is, I have theories as to why that involove physics, but they are just that, theories. I hope the RWD on the AWD car groupies can understand that at least since this forum is about input AND experience of Porsche. I have just posted mine and it wont change for anyone. With that being said, I probably got a little more out of character yesterday than what's my norm, my apologies.
But what you've been doing instead is proclaiming as it were a fact (when it's not) that RWD is bad, it makes all cars slower, and that you essentially are the only one smart enought to realize it. You also have it in your sig like you are on some strange mission.
The honest truth is Des, as much as I like you, I got tired of reading it over and over...so I decided to finally call you on it.
Last edited by Divexxtreme; Jul 4, 2007 at 02:38 PM.
Originally Posted by KPG
My mind is open and I am in total agreement with you on the whole RWD thing. I tried it and hated it, although I didnt go all the way like some of these people did, but I like AWD and AWD is where I am staying. On this one point, you cant take coefficient of traction out of the equation...you just cant. The engine in the trunk is ideal for pure straighline acceleration. When you need to stop or turn then I agree there are better solutions. Long live AWD!
Kevin is saying that in his experience, he *prefers* AWD. I wouldn't argue that, nor would I even want to to try. That's his opinion and I respect it.
He isn't trying to convince everyone on the forum that RWD makes every car slower and that it's "badd...mmmmmkkayy"..especially if he hadn't setup his car properly prior to forming that opinion.
Last edited by Divexxtreme; Jul 4, 2007 at 02:39 PM.
Originally Posted by joetwint
Now you have shifted your argument to rear engine vs front engine....I thought we were talking about the 996 turbo AWD vs RWD and in which configuration it would be the fastest.You said your AWD was faster on the straights than the RWD which simply cannot be true unless there is a traction disadvantage.Scott and I both gave you very good reasons why it was not faster,which you disregarded,that is fine,I don't know everything,but it appears to me you are the one being close minded.Joe

I'm not being close minded, I have admitted that my thoughts are just a theory, you and scott are the ones trying to tell me was car wasnt slower when I have PROOF of it. You can come up with all the reasons you want but without adding LSD and removing parts of the car other than the shaft, my car is faster in AWD, that is a fact, not a assumption. In fact I'll make another point that will blow your mind about the acceleration, I managed to acheive a higher top speed (165) on the same straight in RWD than I did in AWD (157) , why? So a simpleton would say, "the RWD has to be faster since you got a higher top speed right? NO! For 2 reasons. #1 My exit speed in the RWD was faster therefore I was able to attain more speed on the top end by starting off faster (if you know road racing (OR PHYSICS) you know what this means) #2 I went deeper into the next turn before braking giving myself a longer period on the gas (because I had better tires and better brake pads, and also knew the car better (AND PHYSICS) ). I understeered so bad exiting that same turn that I couldnt even get on the gas for almost a half second later w/ AWD on street tires, but tires wont make THAT big of a difference in max acceleration which my lap timer records as well and my max accleration g's were about .2 higher with AWD, so let me see what your next argument is?
Originally Posted by heavychevy
In fact I'll make another point that will blow your mind about the acceleration, I managed to acheive a higher top speed (165) on the same straight in RWD than I did in AWD (157) , why? So a simpleton would say, "the RWD has to be faster since you got a higher top speed right? NO! For 2 reasons. #1 My exit speed in the RWD was faster therefore I was able to attain more speed on the top end by starting off faster (if you know road racing (OR PHYSICS) you know what this means) #2 I went deeper into the next turn before braking giving myself a longer period on the gas (because I had better tires and better brake pads, and also knew the car better (AND PHYSICS) ). I understeered so bad exiting that same turn that I couldnt even get on the gas for almost a half second later w/ AWD on street tires, but tires wont make THAT big of a difference in max acceleration which my lap timer records as well and my max accleration g's were about .2 higher with AWD, so let me see what your next argument is?
Oops my bad I meant Rear Engine, you knew that, opportunist though huh? You get confused typing RWD vs RE so many times, that was a typo.
My tires are Hoosier R3S03 245 front 305 rear.
My point is that given the same stuff the AWD is faster, setup is irrelevant when it includes additional mods to make the RWD go faster (i.e. LSD)
Properly set up suspension? meaning what exactly that would affect acceleration, Actually I take that back, I had the car setup for RWD, I had the whole alignment done, camber done, toe done, suspension settings changed. I dont know what else there is other than corner balance which I did not have done. When I ran AWD I had coilovers and alignment and that was it.
Well you and I are just gonna have to duke it out because I will be the voice of reason around here that doesnt just say "hey gut your tranny because it's less weight and more power to rear wheels even though the tranny was designed as AWD and the car too".
And if you look back the only thing I have posted is that MY car is faster w/ AWD, appearantly not the case with everyone but still the case for me no less. I am a proponent of AWD for the Turbo and wont change that opinion, you're just gonna have to get used to someone who doesnt just say so because everyone else does, because I'm not the one. Other than this topic, all is good as far as I'm concerned. What buddies dont argue over something at some point. I dont mind being called, but as my wife says I'm pretty stubborn, but I dont change my mind without concrete evidence that can refute my beleifs.
So I will provide evidence to anyone who wants to see it, go to traqmate.com and download traqview (free trial version, not really a trial) or if you have it I'll send you the data I'm seeing, you can see accel vs distance/time graphs, max accel, max decel, and the laps I'm reffering to. If you find something wrong with my assessment, I'll gladly say I'm wrong and it will be the end of the story, but it is evidence to me, CONCRETE.
My tires are Hoosier R3S03 245 front 305 rear.
My point is that given the same stuff the AWD is faster, setup is irrelevant when it includes additional mods to make the RWD go faster (i.e. LSD)
Properly set up suspension? meaning what exactly that would affect acceleration, Actually I take that back, I had the car setup for RWD, I had the whole alignment done, camber done, toe done, suspension settings changed. I dont know what else there is other than corner balance which I did not have done. When I ran AWD I had coilovers and alignment and that was it.
Well you and I are just gonna have to duke it out because I will be the voice of reason around here that doesnt just say "hey gut your tranny because it's less weight and more power to rear wheels even though the tranny was designed as AWD and the car too".
And if you look back the only thing I have posted is that MY car is faster w/ AWD, appearantly not the case with everyone but still the case for me no less. I am a proponent of AWD for the Turbo and wont change that opinion, you're just gonna have to get used to someone who doesnt just say so because everyone else does, because I'm not the one. Other than this topic, all is good as far as I'm concerned. What buddies dont argue over something at some point. I dont mind being called, but as my wife says I'm pretty stubborn, but I dont change my mind without concrete evidence that can refute my beleifs.
So I will provide evidence to anyone who wants to see it, go to traqmate.com and download traqview (free trial version, not really a trial) or if you have it I'll send you the data I'm seeing, you can see accel vs distance/time graphs, max accel, max decel, and the laps I'm reffering to. If you find something wrong with my assessment, I'll gladly say I'm wrong and it will be the end of the story, but it is evidence to me, CONCRETE.
Last edited by heavychevy; Jul 4, 2007 at 03:19 PM.
Originally Posted by heavychevy
My tires are Hoosier R3S03 245 front 305 rear.
Also, do you drive on the track with PSM on or off?
My point is that given the same stuff the AWD is faster, setup is irrelevant when it includes additional mods to make the RWD go faster (i.e. LSD)
Properly set up suspension? meaning what exactly that would affect acceleration, my coilovers were the same, camber, alignment, etc all the same, which may be to the benefit of the AWD since the car was set up that way, but would not have that type of affect on straight line acceleration.
Properly set up suspension? meaning what exactly that would affect acceleration, my coilovers were the same, camber, alignment, etc all the same, which may be to the benefit of the AWD since the car was set up that way, but would not have that type of affect on straight line acceleration.
Well you and I are just gonna have to duke it out because I will be the voice of reason around here that doesnt just say "hey gut your tranny because it's less weight and more power to rear wheels even though the tranny was designed as AWD and the car too".
I am a proponent of AWD for the Turbo and wont change that opinion, you're just gonna have to get used to someone who doesnt just say so because everyone else does, because I'm not the one.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
And you'll be wrong each and every time too. That's not called "reason"...that called putting out disinformation.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
You'll have to get used to someone that will continually and publicly blame you for the problems you had, since they were truly your fault for not setting your car up properly.
You are still being vague about what I did wrong, not removing the drivetrain? what's the difference in me removing 70 lbs from there as oppsed to from somewhere else, the AWD would still be faster.
Meanwhile I continue to offer proof and you continue to make assertive assumptions based on nothing, sorry but you have done nothing to prove your point, I put the evidence in your face and no amount of suspension setup is going to make that much of a difference in acceleration, look for yourself. When you provide me some objective data to prove your ASSUMPTIONS, then you can call me wrong, but until then all I hear is blah blah blah. blah blah blah. This is no longer about my word against yours because frankly who cares, show me something. Or hush
Originally Posted by heavychevy
According to who, you? So the car wasnt designed as AWD then? Oh I thought it was, my bad. 

Originally Posted by HeavyChevy
Well you and I are just gonna have to duke it out because I will be the voice of reason around here that doesnt just say "hey gut your tranny because it's less weight and more power to rear wheels even though the tranny was designed as AWD and the car too".
Well Scott at this point you are completely wrong because there are lots of people on this board who dont want to do the whole drivetrain mod and ask about just removing the input shaft.
You are still being vague about what I did wrong, not removing the drivetrain? what's the difference in me removing 70 lbs from there as oppsed to from somewhere else, the AWD would still be faster.
The tire size I asked you about might have caused a problem as well. If you were running 305/30/18's and 245/40/18's you have a 1/2" diameter differential between your front and rear tires which can cause problems with your PSM and ABS if your front half-shafts and differential is still in place. For all I know, your PSM was going crazy on the straights.
Honestly, it's hard to decipher exactly what went wrong since you butchered the conversion process so badly.
Meanwhile I continue to offer proof and you continue to make assertive assumptions based on nothing, sorry but you have done nothing to prove your point, I put the evidence in your face and no amount of suspension setup is going to make that much of a difference in acceleration, look for yourself. When you provide me some objective data to prove your ASSUMPTIONS, then you can call me wrong, but until then all I hear is blah blah blah. blah blah blah. This is no longer about my word against yours because frankly who cares, show me something. Or hush
Hmmm....let me see. Should I believe Des, who admittedly half-assed his RWD conversion...or should I believe the laws of physics?
That sure is a difficult choice.
Last edited by Divexxtreme; Jul 4, 2007 at 04:20 PM.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
That's not what I was saying you were wrong about. I was saying you were wrong about the below:
I'm wrong about what? That just removing the input shaft is not a *proper* RWD conversion? I'm actually 100% right about that. It's not a proper RWD conversion. My opinion is that if you're not going to do it right, you shouldn't do it at all.
I'm wrong about what? That just removing the input shaft is not a *proper* RWD conversion? I'm actually 100% right about that. It's not a proper RWD conversion. My opinion is that if you're not going to do it right, you shouldn't do it at all.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
I have already found 3 things you did wrong (failed to remove all components, failed to properly set up suspension, failed to install LSD)...who knows how many more there were?
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
The tire size I asked you about might have caused a problem as well. If you were running 305/30/18's and 245/40/18's you have a 1/2" diameter differential between your front and rear tires which can cause problems with your PSM and ABS if your front half-shafts and differential is still in place. For all I know, your PSM was going crazy on the straights.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
You havent shown us anything, Des. No proof whatsoever. All you are doing is making erroneous claims based off what you "think* may have happened; "My turn-ins were faster, my top speed was greater..but RWD still made me slower."
Hmmm....let me see. Should I believe Des, who admittedly half-assed his RWD conversion...or should I believe the laws of physics?
That sure is a difficult choice.
Hmmm....let me see. Should I believe Des, who admittedly half-assed his RWD conversion...or should I believe the laws of physics?
That sure is a difficult choice.

Based on whay I think may have happend? That is LOL-able, not only me driving the car, but watching the car exiting turns faster on the lap timer software is not proof?
Again Scott I challenge you to provide some evidence to challenge me other than off base assumptions purely based on power transfer and leaving out the large MAJORITY of physics that accompanies.
Originally Posted by heavychevy
Again Scott I challenge you to provide some evidence to challenge me other than off base assumptions purely based on power transfer and leaving out the large MAJORITY of physics that accompanies.
Also, on front engines cars...you're transmitting the torque through the chassis vs. directly to the tires like in a 996TT. Front-engined, RWD cars have the engine bolted to the frame, and the rear end bolted to the frame, then the driveshaft going between them utilizing the frame to resist that torque. So, upon applying that torque, the chassis twists and tends to unload one of the tires (even though it already had very little weight on it due to the engine being in the front). So, that tire spins, upsets the chassis, then the other one gets going.
Now, on the other had, the Porsche uses a transaxle. All the torque is transmitted through the transaxle, and the output of this is the axles. So, the only resistive force required by the chassis is the tires spinning forwards which will tend to rotate the rear of the engine downwards into the mounts and the trans upwards which will tend to lift the nose of the car and apply more weight to the rear tires (which looking at the F=uN equation is ideal). This applies more traction to the rear and will propel the car forwards with no tweaking/twisting of the chassis.
This explains why the GT2 and GT3 are able to launch so damn hard out of the hole with only RWD.
Add to that less weight (52 lbs on the driveshaft alone)...and less drivetrain loss...which puts more power to the ground.
Now...how about you provide some *proof* that you being slower in the straights wasn't caused by something you either failed to do, or did wrong when doing the conversion.
Maybe your failure to remove the front differential and half-shafts caused enough parasitic drag that it overcame the weight benefit of removing the front driveshaft...thus making acceleration worse than if had you left AWD in place?
The fact that you didn't do the conversion correctly, leaves far too many questions unanswered...thus the burden that a *proper* RWD conversion makes a car slower lies with you. Since you did not perform a *proper* RWD conversion, you really don't have a valid argument at all.
The fact is, other than something done wrong with the conversion, RWD will not make a car slower. It's not possible.
But I guess instead of trying to figure out the actual reasons, you simply default to the easiest conclusion "RWD is bad...mmkkay". Out of sheer stubborness, I think you've completely closed your mind off to any other possible causes of what happened.
Out of everyone that has converted to RWD, you're the only one that has had a problem with *slower* acceleration. Not only that, but you seem to think your car can break the rules of physics.
Brilliant.
Last edited by Divexxtreme; Jul 5, 2007 at 10:40 AM.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
From high school physics classes...F=uN. Or, the force required to push an object sideways along the ground (like spinning the tires) = the coefficient of friction between the two objects (road condition and tire compound) times the Normal force downwards (weight on the axles). So, according to that equation, tire width and the number of tires just always cancels out of the equation because if you had the acceleration ability to unload the front end, there is no driving force there. And with AWD, you're adding that much inertia to the driveline that you're just dampening the acceleration force to the point that it just can't accelerate that fast and tends not to spin. The front end on the 911 has only a 10% transfer anyhow.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
Also, on front engines cars...you're transmitting the torque through the chassis vs. directly to the tires like in a 996TT. Front-engined, RWD cars have the engine bolted to the frame, and the rear end bolted to the frame, then the driveshaft going between them utilizing the frame to resist that torque. So, upon applying that torque, the chassis twists and tends to unload one of the tires (even though it already had very little weight on it due to the engine being in the front). So, that tire spins, upsets the chassis, then the other one gets going.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
Now, on the other had, the Porsche uses a transaxle. All the torque is transmitted through the transaxle, and the output of this is the axles. So, the only resistive force required by the chassis is the tires spinning forwards which will tend to rotate the rear of the engine downwards into the mounts and the trans upwards which will tend to lift the nose of the car and apply more weight to the rear tires (which looking at the F=uN equation is ideal). This applies more traction to the rear and will propel the car forwards with no tweaking/twisting of the chassis.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
This explains why the GT2 and GT3 are able to launch so damn hard out of the hole with only RWD.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
Add to that less weight (52 lbs on the driveshaft alone)...and less drivetrain loss...which puts more power to the ground.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
Now...how about you provide some *proof* that you being slower in the straights wasn't caused by something you either failed to do, or did wrong when doing the conversion.
Originally Posted by divexxtreme
Maybe your failure to remove the front differential and half-shafts caused enough parasitic drag that it overcame the weight benefit of removing the front driveshaft...thus making acceleration worse than if had you left AWD in place?
The fact that you didn't do the conversion correctly, leaves far too many questions unanswered...thus the burden that a *proper* RWD conversion makes a car slower lies with you. Since you did not perform a *proper* RWD conversion, you really don't have a valid argument at all.
The fact is, other than something done wrong with the conversion, RWD will not make a car slower. It's not possible.
But I guess instead of trying to figure out the actual reasons, you simply default to the easiest conclusion "RWD is bad...mmkkay". Out of sheer stubborness, I think you've completely closed your mind off to any other possible causes of what happened.
Out of everyone that has converted to RWD, you're the only one that has had a problem with *slower* acceleration. Not only that, but you seem to think your car can break the rules of physics.
Brilliant.
Traction- check
Unloading tires- check
Drag - check
Suspension - check
So I'm sorry but your argument isnt enough to show me that my car would be equal under rolling conditions with the RWD other than lost weight which is only relevant if I couldnt lose it somewhere else and even then, still a big gap.
I'm proud of you dusting off your old school book but you didnt say anything but that for traction reasons it's better to have RWD, which it's not (AWD has always been better for traction, which really eats your point. And that lift makes the power to the front wheels ineffective, yeah maybe if your at a stop in which case the AWD is still better. I'm not the only one who hasnt like the RWD, there is another who has posted in this thread as well as others I have seen while trying to figure out if I wanted to do it or not.
LOL driver, yeah ok, I like doing something that takes an abundant amount of skill as opposed to 60-130's therefore exceeds the normal realm of thinking and elminates some factors which you seem to be stuck on, all my runs were done at the same speed, in the exact same place, same car, same driver, the only difference was tires and drivetrain.
Originally Posted by heavychevy
As I have said MANY times before, traction is irrelevant because the tires were not spinning, in eiter case. Nice to try though.
Not ideal for acceleration sans traciton. Force vs Resistance on the rear wheels is not ideal unless traction is a factor which I have repeatedly said it's not (and for the purpose of the debate, it's better that way, no excuses) . Ideally (with plenty of traction) there is no weight transfer, because of a bodies resistance to said motion based on its weight in relation to gravity. The motor is turning, components moving tranny shifting, but there is only ONE part (well 2 or 4 RWD or AWD) where the power is being used to get the car going. While rolling we know that the resistance of the body is less, but the weight transfer that occurs under accleration is only adding more resistance to rear wheels, resistance in this case = weight which is beneficial for traction but nothing else.
Resistance?! So weight transfer resulting in increased traction is bad because of added resistance? LOL..the weight of the car isn't increasing! You are simply giving the tires more friction to grab. It's not like you're putting a 18-wheeler on top of the car. You are simply getting existing weight to transfer to the rear of the car. This is a GOOD thing, Des. Not a bad one. Sheesh....
is everything you say related to drag racing, is this where the poorly setup suspension comes from? because I can bet my suspension setup is closer to a GT2 or GT3 than yours is if it's set up for drag. Weight transfer is unavoidable but downforce thorugh use of wings, etc is more ideal in road racing conditions as opposed to soft springs setups used for drag because it keeps the car balanced, which isnt used as much in drag racing. You wouldnt take a road racing setup to the drag strip and vice versa, there is nothing wrong with my suspension setup, and has never been.
Earlier, you said said that your car turns-in quicker, and has more top speed..but was still slower (amazingly convenient for your argument). That means that you're implying your car is slower during acceleration in a straight line. Just like drag racing. Therefore, we will talk about what makes a car slower or faster in a straight-line.
Traction, weight transfer, power to the ground, weight, gearing and aerodynamics all effect a car's ability to accelerate.
Gearing and aero didnt change, so we don't need to discuss those. Weight was reduced...drivetrain loss was reduced (well, in your case it may not have been)...you said you didn't have traction issues..so what does that leave us with?
Either your failure to remove the front diff and half shafts added more drivetrain loss than when the car was turning the front wheels on its own in AWD...or something else is wrong is wrong with your car, or your driving. Period.
No matter how hard you try, Des...you can not argue away the physical effects of gravity (weight) and friction (parasitic drag from drivetrain components).
You even posted earlier:
Originally Posted by Heavychevy
it's bad for acceleration, just bad, ask anyone who knows real racing, not drag, it's not a secret.
So I'm sorry but your argument isnt enough to show me that my car would be equal under rolling conditions with the RWD other than lost weight which is only relevant if I couldnt lose it somewhere else and even then, still a big gap.
I'm proud of you dusting off your old school book but you didnt say anything but that for traction reasons it's better to have RWD, which it's not (AWD has always been better for traction, which really eats your point.
And that lift makes the power to the front wheels ineffective, yeah maybe if your at a stop in which case the AWD is still better. I'm not the only one who hasnt like the RWD, there is another who has posted in this thread as well as others I have seen while trying to figure out if I wanted to do it or not.
LOL driver, yeah ok, I like doing something that takes an abundant amount of skill as opposed to 60-130's therefore exceeds the normal realm of thinking and elminates some factors which you seem to be stuck on, all my runs were done at the same speed, in the exact same place, same car, same driver, the only difference was tires and drivetrain.
Try as you might, you really have no argument here. You did not perform the conversion properly, therefore any data that you have is skewed and/or totally innacurrate.
Last edited by Divexxtreme; Jul 5, 2007 at 03:12 PM.
Des,
I'm done. Someone I highly respect just PM'd me to let me know that you'll never get it...so there's really no point in me continuing to try. I believe he's right.
Take care, man.
I'm done. Someone I highly respect just PM'd me to let me know that you'll never get it...so there's really no point in me continuing to try. I believe he's right.
Take care, man.
Heavy,because you did not remove the diff when you did the conversion you still have the front axles connected to the diff,so when the front wheels are turning they are turning all the little gears,shafts,and bearings through the diff fluid..........may not seem like much but every bit helps......espescially on a timed course.Also the car would need to be properly corner balanced and be running a LSD to be effective in RWD.There also would be a driver learning curve......one could not expect to go out on the first lap and cut a faster lap because the car would behave differently than before.
Hey Scott, maybe we should start a new thread so that we don't hijack the OP thread........I don't think it is gonna end anytime soon LOL.
Hey Scott, maybe we should start a new thread so that we don't hijack the OP thread........I don't think it is gonna end anytime soon LOL.
Originally Posted by Divexxtreme
Des,
I'm done. Someone I highly respect just PM'd me to let me know that you'll never get it...so there's really no point in me continuing to try. I believe he's right.
Take care, man.
I'm done. Someone I highly respect just PM'd me to let me know that you'll never get it...so there's really no point in me continuing to try. I believe he's right.
Take care, man.



