996 Turbo / GT2 Turbo discussion on previous model 2000-2005 Porsche 911 Twin Turbo and 911 GT2.

Boost Leaks- how to find them... pics inside

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Old Nov 8, 2014 | 07:11 PM
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points for figuring it out so quickly. that plenum? is something else
 
Old Nov 8, 2014 | 09:19 PM
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Thanks to this thread, and having to deal with multiple vacuum leaks and check valve issues recently, I've gotten pretty good at setting up the compressor and fittings for a boost leak test.

I find that having that along with an automotive stethoscope makes the job that much easier. Having an inspection camera really helps as well in the tight confines of this engine bay.

 
Old Feb 13, 2015 | 01:41 PM
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It sucks the pictures have disappeared
 
Old Feb 14, 2015 | 07:04 AM
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Originally Posted by VGLNTE1
It sucks the pictures have disappeared
I see the OP pictures still
 
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 06:38 PM
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Boost leak inside intake manifold

I found a boost leak coming out of the second port inside the intake plenum, right after the MAF. If you stick your hand in there you can actually plug the hole with your fingers and feel the air escaping. In other words the leak is coming through the oil tank. So, off I went and replaced the intermediate piece as described by Earl. The thing is after replacing the part, I still get a leak through the second port. The pressure bleeds down from 20 psi down to 7.5 psi in 60 seconds. If I rotate the engine the leak down rate slows down to 10.5 psi from 20 psi in 60 seconds. It looks to me as if the air leak is coming through the engine and back into the oil tank via the bottom end? I can't seem to see any check valve that would be part of that pathway. Does any body have any pointers? All the usual culprits seem to fine. Venturi tube, check valve # 16.
Thanks.

Originally Posted by earl3
Hey guys,
Did my semi-annual boost leak check and found a few things...one torn o-ring on the intercooler inlet (fixed), and now one unknown. I could hear air escaping through the airbox but it is NOT the #16 checkvalve. The only thing I can figure is that the flow/leak into the airbox is coming in from the oil vent line on the back of the turbo plenum on the driver's side. Does anyone have a diagram of what happens off of the RIGHT nipple (circled in red) on top of the intermediate piece (commonly referred to as the "plenum")? I can see a hose turn back and then tee into 2 hoses that appear to go around either side of the oil tank. Is there a checkvalve somewhere in that series? I can't seem to find it anywhere in the parts diagrams.

Thanks!

Edit: That check valve is apparently built into the intermediate piece itself...new "plenum" on the way!
 
Old Nov 10, 2015 | 10:18 PM
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Not sure I can help, but what happens when you take the oil cap off? Does it leak worse??
 
Old Nov 11, 2015 | 05:38 AM
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Originally Posted by rsvmiller
I found a boost leak coming out of the second port inside the intake plenum, right after the MAF. If you stick your hand in there you can actually plug the hole with your fingers and feel the air escaping. In other words the leak is coming through the oil tank. So, off I went and replaced the intermediate piece as described by Earl. The thing is after replacing the part, I still get a leak through the second port. The pressure bleeds down from 20 psi down to 7.5 psi in 60 seconds. If I rotate the engine the leak down rate slows down to 10.5 psi from 20 psi in 60 seconds. It looks to me as if the air leak is coming through the engine and back into the oil tank via the bottom end? I can't seem to see any check valve that would be part of that pathway. Does any body have any pointers? All the usual culprits seem to fine. Venturi tube, check valve # 16.
Thanks.
You have 6 cylinders in there that dont seal 100% perfectly. You will get a pressure drop if your timing a set static pressure drop. To do a Boost leak test you apply a constant pressure say for eg 20 psi using a pressure regulator and find any leaks to atmosphere. Your not interested in pressure drop rather where the air is pissing out the pipes/crack or holes. Any other air hissing or escaping requires your engineering skills built up over time to determine if its a problem or just natural leakage.
If you think air is passing the rings into the block too quickly then you need to do a proper cylinder leak down test pressurising from the spark plug on the power cylinder cycle. ie both valves closed. Then your testing any pressure drop through the valves, head gasket and rings.
Frank
 
Old Nov 11, 2015 | 09:48 PM
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Frank,

your explanation makes sense. I think I fixated too much on the 60 seconds at 20 psi part. The leakage is not linear. It will move down from 20 to 15 and then hang with the needle not moving and it will start going down again. The pressure will drop from 10 down to 5psi in 60 seconds and it can hoover around the 5 psi mark for another minute or so. It sounds as if the "system" can't really take 20 psi and hold it there. The good thing is no other leaks!

I did remove the oil cap because I could feel air escaping. I cleaned the O'ring and put it back on. No more air. I may want to figure out how to do a leak down the next time I change spark plugs.

Thanks.
 
Old Nov 11, 2015 | 11:16 PM
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Originally Posted by rsvmiller
Frank,

your explanation makes sense. I think I fixated too much on the 60 seconds at 20 psi part. The leakage is not linear. It will move down from 20 to 15 and then hang with the needle not moving and it will start going down again. The pressure will drop from 10 down to 5psi in 60 seconds and it can hoover around the 5 psi mark for another minute or so. It sounds as if the "system" can't really take 20 psi and hold it there. The good thing is no other leaks!

I did remove the oil cap because I could feel air escaping. I cleaned the O'ring and put it back on. No more air. I may want to figure out how to do a leak down the next time I change spark plugs.

Thanks.
If you do it from the lower boost hoses you will not get blow by via the oil cap. I make the boost leak testers for that.
Here is a link to some good info on my blog with video

 

Last edited by markski@markskituning; Nov 13, 2015 at 12:30 AM.
Old Nov 12, 2015 | 05:18 AM
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Originally Posted by MARKSKI@911tuning
If you do it from the lower boost hoses you will not get blow by via the oil cap. I make the boost leak testers for that.
Here is a link to some good info on my blog with video

https://markskituning.com/pressure-t...d-boost-leaks/
I have this very kit from you Mark, good bit of stuff worth having
 
Old Nov 12, 2015 | 08:48 AM
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How often is it nesessary to completely drop the motor to find a leak? I had two shops that have smoke tested it tell me they could not find it without dropping the motor.
 
Old Nov 12, 2015 | 07:24 PM
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Well,

there goes my answer as to why I am getting blow by through the oil tank. I am capping the compressor side to the turbos when pressurising the system. I suppose it means that air enters the oil return lines via the center section of the turbos and ends up in the oil tank and eventually in the intake manifold. Next time I'll do it from the lower intercooler hoses.

Thanks for the heads up Marksi.

Originally Posted by MARKSKI@911tuning
If you do it from the lower boost hoses you will not get blow by via the oil cap. I make the boost leak testers for that.
Here is a link to some good info on my blog with video

https://markskituning.com/pressure-t...d-boost-leaks/
 
Old Nov 12, 2015 | 08:59 PM
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Originally Posted by z06801
How often is it nesessary to completely drop the motor to find a leak? I had two shops that have smoke tested it tell me they could not find it without dropping the motor.
The answer is never lol
Usually clients get to me when it's too late. I offer all This support for free with my tuning and include the tester but more importantly prevent you from paying a shop $1200 to drop a motor to fix a leak lol. I can't be fooled.
Some sell tunes, I tune cars but more importantly I make sure your car is 100%. A simple vscu line off your fpr can cause a dangerous lean condition.
A pressure test will find it. Data logs , which I make you do , will find it.
Don't believe a $600 OTC tune , some eBay turbos will get you 700 hp like a many believe. That's a long process and 8 out of 10 cars have leaks all over. A simple dv swap in most cases created leaks- human error. That's when you get the torque exceeded limit error code. Take that to a Indy shop and they are replacing mafs and o2s then drop the motor lol. Smh.
 

Last edited by markski@markskituning; Nov 12, 2015 at 09:13 PM.
Old Nov 16, 2015 | 03:45 AM
  #194  
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I found a significant boost leak with Markski's kit. A boost hose had half popped out of the intercooler and it wouldn't hold pressure. Took the rear bumper off and managed to fix the problem. Car runs heaps better now.
 
Old Nov 16, 2015 | 10:00 AM
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Nice that's what it's about.
 


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